Äèíàì³÷íà ìîäåëü ðåàëüíîãî ÷àñó Àíàñòàñ³¿âñüêî¿ ÃËÊÑ
| ²ì'ÿ: | ModelAGLKS |
| Çàñíîâàíî: | ñ³÷åíü 2006ð |
| Âåðñ³ÿ: | 0.9.0 |
| Ñòàí: | GPL |
| Ó÷àñíèêè: | Ðîìàí Ñàâî÷åíêî |
| Îïèñ: | Ïðîåêò ïðèñâÿ÷åíî ñòâîðåííþ ïîâíî¿ ìîäåë³ Àíàñòàñ³¿âñüêî¿ ãàçî-ë³ôòíî¿ êîìïðåñîðíî¿ ñòàíö³¿ (ÃËÊÑ). |
| Àäðåñà: | ÁÄ ó ôàéë³: SQLite.AnastModel (file:AGLKSModel.db). |
Âñòóï
Àíàñòàñ³¿âñüêà ÃËÊÑ (ÀÃËÊÑ) ïðåäñòàâëÿº ñîáîþ òåõíîëîã³÷íèé ïðîöåñ, ïðèçíà÷åíèé äëÿ äâîõ-ñòóïåíåâîãî ñòèñíåííÿ ãàçó ãàçîâèõ ðîäîâèù. Äëÿ ö³º¿ ìåòè ÃËÊÑ ìຠø³ñòü â³äöåíòðîâèõ êîìïðåñîðè, ïî òðè êîìïðåñîðà íà íèçüêèé òà âèñîêèé òèñê, çàáåçïå÷óþ÷è òèì ñàìèì ðåçåðâóâàííÿ òà äîïóñêàþ÷è ïàðàëåëüíó ðîáîòó ç ìåòîþ ï³äâèùåííÿ ïðîäóêòèâíîñò³.
Äëÿ òåñòóâàííÿ àëãîðèòì³â êåðóâàííÿ ÃËÊÑ, â îñîáëèâîñò³ àíòèïîìïàæíèõ àëãîðèòì³â, çíàäîáèëîñÿ ñòâîðåííÿ ìîäåë³ ÃËÊÑ. Ïåðåäáà÷óâàâñÿ çàïóñê ìîäåë³ íà îäíî-ïëàòíîìó êîìï'þòåð³ ç ÓÏÎ òà âçàºìîä³ÿ ç êîíòðîëåðîì êåðóâàííÿ òåõíîëîã³÷íèì ïðîöåñîì. Äëÿ ðîçðîáêè ìîäåë³ áóëî âèêîðèñòàíî á³áë³îòåêó òåõíîëîã³÷íèõ àïàðàò³â ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA. Íàäàë³ ìîäåëü ÒÏ êîìïðåñîðíî¿ ñòàíö³¿ âèðîñëà ó àâòîíîìíó ñèñòåìó, êîòðà âèêîðèñòîâóºòüñÿ ó ïðîåêò³ OpenSCADA ó ÿêîñò³ äåìîíñòðàö³¿ ôóíêö³¿ òà ìîæëèâîñòåé. Òåêñòîâ³ çíà÷åííÿ ìîäåë³ äîñòóïí³ íà òðüîõ ìîâàõ: Àíãë³éñüêà, Ðîñ³éñüêà òà Óêðà¿íñüêà.
1 Òåõíîëîã³÷íèé ïðîöåñ
Ïåðåä ñòâîðåííÿì ìîäåë³ ÃËÊÑ áóëà ñòâîðåíî ïðèíöèïîâó ñõåìó ìîäåë³ òåõíîëîã³÷íîãî ïðîöåñó, ÿêà çàñíîâàíà íà ïðèíöèïîâ³é ñõåì³ ðåàëüíîãî òåõíîëîã³÷íîãî ïðîöåñó. Îòðèìàíó ñõåìó çîáðàæåíî íà ðèñ.1.
Ðèñ.1. Ïðèíöèïîâà ñõåìà ìîäåë³ ÀÃËÊÑ.
2 Ìîäåëþâàííÿ
Äëÿ ïîáóäîâè ìîäåë³ òåõíîëîã³÷íîãî ïðîöåñó íà îñíîâ³ íàÿâíèõ ìîäåëåé àïàðàò³â áóëî áåçïîñåðåäíüî âèêîðèñòàíî ïðèíöèïîâó ñõåìó òà áëîêîâèé îá÷èñëþâà÷ (BlockCalc) ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA. Ìîäåë³ àïàðàò³â òåõíîëîã³÷íî¿ ñõåìè äîäàâàëèñÿ äî áëî÷íî¿ ñõåìè ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ç ïðèíöèïîâîþ ñõåìîþ. ×àñòèíà áëîê³â áóëî äîäàíî äëÿ äîïîì³æíîãî îáëàäíàííÿ, à òàêîæ âóçë³â ïîòîê³â. Íîìåðà áëîê³â âóçë³â âêàçàíî íà ïðèíöèïîâ³é ñõåì³ íîìåðàìè á³ëÿ âóçë³â ïîòîê³â.
Ìîäåëü ðåàë³çîâàíî ó âèãëÿä³ â³ñüìîõ áëîêîâèõ ñõåì áëîêîâîãî îá÷èñëþâà÷à. Ñêëàä òà âëàñòèâîñò³ áëîêîâèõ ñõåì íàâåäåíî ó òàáëèö³ 1.
Òàáëèöÿ 1. Áëîêîâ³ ñõåìè ìîäåë³
| ID | ²ì'ÿ | Ïðèçíà÷åííÿ | Ïåð³îä îá÷èñëåííÿ (ìñ) | ×àñ âèêîíàííÿ íà Athlon 64 3000+ (ìñ) |
| gen | Çàãàëüíîñòàíö³éêà | ̳ñòèòü ìîäåëü çàãàëüíî¿ ÷àñòèíè êîìïðåñîðíî¿ ñòàíö³¿, à ñàìå âñå ùî çîáðàæåíî íà ïðèíöèïîâ³é ñõåì³ çà ìåæàìè ñ³ðèõ áëîê³â îêðåìèõ êîìïðåñîð³â. | 10 | 0.52 |
| gen_cntr | Çàãàëüíîñòàíö³éêà (êîíòðîëåð) | ̳ñòèòü ìîäåëü ñèñòåìè êåðóâàííÿ çàãàëüíîñòàíö³éíîþ ÷àñòèíîþ. | 1000 | 0.033 |
| KM101 | Ìîäåëü ÊÌ101 | ̳ñòèòü ìîäåëü ïåðøîãî êîìïðåñîðà íèçüêîãî òèñêó ÊÌ101. | 10 | 0.3 |
| KM102 | Ìîäåëü ÊÌ102 | ̳ñòèòü ìîäåëü ïåðøîãî êîìïðåñîðà âèñîêîãî òèñêó ÊÌ102. | 10 | 0.35 |
| KM201 | Ìîäåëü ÊÌ201 | ̳ñòèòü ìîäåëü äðóãîãî êîìïðåñîðà íèçüêîãî òèñêó ÊÌ201. | 10 | 0.3 |
| KM202 | Ìîäåëü ÊÌ202 | ̳ñòèòü ìîäåëü äðóãîãî êîìïðåñîðà âèñîêîãî òèñêó ÊÌ202. | 10 | 0.35 |
| KM301 | Ìîäåëü ÊÌ301 | ̳ñòèòü ìîäåëü òðåòüîãî êîìïðåñîðà íèçüêîãî òèñêó ÊÌ301. | 10 | 0.3 |
| KM302 | Ìîäåëü ÊÌ302 | ̳ñòèòü ìîäåëü òðåòüîãî êîìïðåñîðà âèñîêîãî òèñêó ÊÌ302. | 10 | 0.35 |
Ç õàðàêòåðèñòèê áëî÷íèõ ñõåì ìîæíà áà÷èòè, ùî ðåñóðñîºìí³ñòü ìîäåë³ â ö³ëîìó äî öåíòðàëüíîãî ïðîöåñîðà Athlon 64 3000+ (2000ÌÃö) ñêëàäຠ19.5%.
Ó òàáëèö³ 2 íàâåäåíî ïåðåë³ê âèêîðèñòàíèõ ìîäåëåé àïàðàò³â ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ç ïðèíöèïîâîþ ñõåìîþ.
Òàáëèöÿ 2. Âèêîðèñòàí³ ìîäåë³ àïàðàò³â
| Ìîäåëü àïàðàòó | Àïàðàòè (áëîêè ìîäåë³) |
| Øàðîâèé êðàí (ballCrane) | gen.ÊØ1èì, gen.ÊØ2èì, gen.ÊØ5èì, gen.ÊØ7èì, gen.ÊØ21èì, gen.ÊØ22èì, KM*01.ÊØ101èì, KM*01.ÊØ102èì, KM*01.ÊØ104èì, KM*01.ÊØ105èì, KM*01.ÊØ106èì, KM*02.ÊØ111èì, KM*02.ÊØ112èì, KM*02.ÊØ114èì, KM*02.ÊØ115èì, KM*02.ÊØ116èì |
| Êîìïðåñîð ãàçîâèé (compressor) | KM*01.ÊÌ101_1, KM*01.ÊÌ101_2, KM*02.KM102_1, KM*02.KM102_2 |
| Ïîâ. õîëîäèëüíèê (cooler) | KM*01.AT101_1, KM*01.AT101_2, KM*02.AT102_1, KM*02.AT102_2 |
| ijàôðàãìà (diafragma) | gen.PP1, gen.PP3, gen.PP5, gen.PP7, KM*01.PP101, KM*01.PP102, KM*02.PP103, KM*02.PP104 |
| Êëàïàí (klap) | gen.ÊØ1, gen.ÊØ5, gen.ÊØ6, gen.ÊØ21, KM*01.KPP101, KM*01.DR100, KM*01.ÊØ101, KM*01.ÊØ104, KM*01.ÊØ106, KM*02.KPP102, KM*02.DR101, KM*02.ÊØ111, KM*02.ÊØ113, KM*02.ÊØ114, KM*02.ÊØ116 |
| Çàòðèìêà (lag) | gen.P_ÊÐÄ2 |
| Ìåðåæà (íàâàíòàæåííÿ) (net) | gen.netGVD, gen.netGlinsk, gen.netFakel, KM*02.net102 |
| Òðóáà 1->1 (pipe1_1) | gen.pipeGlinsk |
| Òðóáà 1->2 (pipe1_2) | gen.node1, gen.node20 |
| Òðóáà 1->3 (pipe1_3) | gen.node1_1, gen.node21, KM*01.node4_1 |
| Òðóáà 1->4 (pipe1_4) | KM*02.node6_1 |
| Òðóáà 3->1 (pipe3_1) | gen.node22, gen.node19, KM*01.node3_1, KM*02.node5_1 |
| Øóì (2 ãàðì. + âèï.) (noise) | gen.noisePP3 |
| Ñåïàðàòîð (separator) | gen.C1, gen.C2, KM*01.C101_1, KM*01.C101_2, KM*01.C101_3, KM*02.Ñ102_1, KM*02.Ñ102_2, KM*02.Ñ102_3 |
| Äæåðåëî-òèñê (src_press) | gen.SrcGas |
Çàâäÿêè âèêîðèñòàííÿ á³áë³îòåêè ìîäåëåé àïàðàò³â òà êîíöåïö³¿ ïîáóäîâè äèíàì³÷íèõ ìîäåëåé áóëà îòðèìàíà äèíàì³÷íà ìîäåëü, ç ÿêî¿ ìîæíà îòðèìàòè ïàðàìåòðè ó áóäü ÿê³é òî÷ö³ ïðèíöèïîâî¿ ñõåìè ÿê äëÿ âèâ÷åííÿ, òàê ³ äëÿ â³äïðàöþâàííÿ àëãîðèòì³â êåðóâàííÿ.
Ó ìîäåë³ ñèñòåìè êåðóâàííÿ çàãàëüíîñèñòåìíî¿ ÷àñòèíè ðåàë³çîâàíî òðè ϲÄ-ðåãóëÿòîðè PC_ÊÐÄ1, PC_ÊÐÄ2 òà PC_ÊÐÄ3 äëÿ ðåãóëþâàííÿ òèñêó íà âõîä³ ÊÑ, ì³æ êîìïðåñîðàìè íèçüêîãî òà âèñîêîãî òèñêó, à òàêîæ íà âèõîä³ ÊÑ.
Äëÿ îòðèìàííÿ ³íôîðìàö³¿ ïðî òåõíîëîã³÷íèé ïðîöåñ áóëè ñòâîðåí³ ïàðàìåòðè ÒÏ (òàáëèöÿ 3), ÿê³ íàäàþòü äàí³ ç îêðåìèõ âóçë³â ìîäåë³.
Òàáëèöÿ 3. Ïàðàìåòðè òåõíîëîã³÷íîãî ïðîöåñó
| Øèôð | Îïèñ | Âëàñòèâîñò³ | Äæåðåëî |
| Êîíòðîëåð çàãàëüíîñòàíö³éêè BlockCalc.gen | |||
| F2, F_PP1 | Âèòðàòè ãàçó ÷åðåç ä³àôðàãìó PP1 | PP1.Fi | |
| F3 | Âèòðàòè ãàçó ÷åðåç òðóáó íà Ãë³íñê | pipeGlinsk.Fi | |
| F4, F_PP5, F5_6 | Âèòðàòè ãàçó ÷åðåç ä³àôðàãìó PP5 | PP5.Fi | |
| F7_8 | Âèòðàòè ãàçó ÷åðåç ä³àôðàãìó PP7 | PP7.Fi | |
| F_PP3 | Âèòðàòè ãàçó ÷åðåç ä³àôðàãìó PP3 | PP3.Fo | |
| ÊØ1 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ1 | ÊØ1èì.com, ÊØ1èì.st_open, ÊØ1èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ2 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ2 | ÊØ2èì.com, ÊØ2èì.st_open, ÊØ2èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ5 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ5 | ÊØ5èì.com, ÊØ5èì.st_open, ÊØ5èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ6 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ6 | ÊØ6èì.com, ÊØ6èì.st_open, ÊØ6èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ7 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ7 | ÊØ7èì.com, ÊØ7èì.st_open, ÊØ7èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ21 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ21 | ÊØ21èì.com, ÊØ21èì.st_open, ÊØ21èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ22 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ22 | ÊØ22èì.com, ÊØ22èì.st_open, ÊØ22èì.st_close | |
| L1 | гâåíü ð³äèíè ó ñåïàðàòîð³ C2 | C2.Læ | |
| Ti | Òåìïåðàòóðà ãàçó íà âõîä³ ÊÑ. | ÊØ1.Ti | |
| T_PP1 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP1 | ÊÐÄ1.To | |
| T_PP3 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP3 | node19.To | |
| T_PP5 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP5 | ÊØ21.To | |
| Pi | Òèñê ãàçó íà âõîä³ ÊÑ. | ÊØ1.Pi | |
| P_PP1 | Òèñê ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP1 | PP1.Po | |
| P_PP3, PC0601 | Òèñê ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP3 | PP3.Po | |
| P_PP5, P4, PT0404 | Òèñê ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP5 | PP5.Po | |
| PT0804, P3 | Òèñê ãàçó ó òðóá³ íà Ãë³íñê | pipeGlinsk.Pi | |
| PT1606, PT0503 | Òèñê ãàçó ó ñåïàðàòîð³ Ñ1 | C1.Po | |
| PT0406 | Òèñê ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP7 | PP7.Po | |
| PT0605 | Òèñê ãàçó ïåðåä ðåãóëþþ÷èì êëàïàíîì ÊÐÄ1 | ÊÐÄ1.Pi | |
| ³ðòóàëüíèé êîíòðîëåð çàãàëüíîñòàíö³éêè LogicLev.experiment | |||
| F3 | Âèòðàòè ãàçó ÷åðåç òðóáó íà Ãë³íñê | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard ò/ãîä, (0;100), a(10;90), w(35;80) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.F3.var |
| F4, F_PP5 | Âèòðàòè ãàçó ÷åðåç ä³àôðàãìó PP5 | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard ò/ãîä, (0;100), a(10;90), w(35;80) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.F4.var, BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.F_PP5.var |
| F_PP1 | Âèòðàòè ãàçó ÷åðåç ä³àôðàãìó PP1 | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard ò/ãîä, (0;150) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.F_PP1.var |
| F_PP3 | Âèòðàòè ãàçó ÷åðåç ä³àôðàãìó PP3 | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard ò/ãîä, (0;150) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.F_PP3.var |
| Ti | Òåìïåðàòóðà ãàçó íà âõîä³ ÊÑ. | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard ãðàä. Ñ, (-50;50), a(-20;40), w(-10;30) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.Ti.var |
| T_PP1 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP1 | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard ãðàä. Ñ, (0;50) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.T_PP1.var |
| T_PP3 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP3 | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard ãðàä. Ñ, (0;50) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.T_PP3.var |
| T_PP5 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP5 | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard ãðàä. Ñ, (0;50) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.T_PP5.var |
| Pi | Òèñê ãàçó íà âõîä³ ÊÑ. | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard êãñ/ñì2, (0;20), a(4;15), w(5;10) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.Pi.var |
| P3 | Òèñê ãàçó ó òðóá³ íà Ãë³íñê | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard êãñ/ñì2, (0;100), a(10;90), w(20;80) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.P3.var |
| P_PP1 | Òèñê ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP1 | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard êãñ/ñì2, (0;10) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.P_PP1.var |
| P_PP3 | Òèñê ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP3 | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard êãñ/ñì2, (0;50) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.P_PP3.var |
| P_PP5, P4 | Òèñê ãàçó íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP5 | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard êãñ/ñì2, (0;50) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.P_PP5.var, BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.P4.var |
| PT0503 | Òèñê ãàçó ó ñåïàðàòîð³ Ñ1 | Øàáëîí: base.simleBoard êãñ/ñì2, (0;10), a(2;8), w(3;7) | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.PT0503.var |
| ÊØ6close | Ñèãíàë³çàö³ÿ ïî çàêðèòòþ êðàíà ÊØ6 | Øàáëîí: base.digAlarm | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.ÊØ6.st_open |
| gN1 | Âóçîë îáë³êó 1 | Øàáëîí: base.gasPoint | |
| ÊØ7 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ7 | Øàáëîí: base.digitBlock t=5c | BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.ÊØ7.com, BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.ÊØ7.st_open, BlockCalc.Anast1to2node.ÊØ7.st_close |
| Êîíòðîëåð BlockCalc.gen_cntr | |||
| PC_ÊÐÄ1 | Ðåãóëÿòîð òèñêó íà âõîä³ ÊÑ. | àò, (0;10) | PCKRD1.* |
| PC_ÊÐÄ2 | Ðåãóëÿòîð òèñêó ì³æ êîìïðåñîðàìè íèçüêîãî òà âèñîêîãî òèñêó. | àò, (0;50) | PC_ÊÐÄ2.* |
| PC_ÊÐÄ3 | Ðåãóëÿòîð òèñêó íà âèõîä³ ÊÑ. | àò, (0;120) | PC_ÊÐÄ3.* |
| Êîíòðîëåð BlockCalc.KM*01 | |||
| KPP101 | Àíòèïîìïàæíèé ðåãóëþþ÷èé êëàïàí êîìïðåñîðó | %, (0;100), 0 çíàêîâ | KPP101.l_kl1 |
| FN101 | Âèòðàòè íà âèõîä³ êîìïðåñîðà | ÊØ104.Fi | |
| F101 | Âèòðàòè íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP101 | ò/ãîä, (0;100), 1 çíàê | PP101.Fi |
| F102 | Âèòðàòè íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP102 | ò/ãîä, (0;100), 1 çíàê | PP102.Fi |
| TE1202_1 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ï³ñëÿ ïåðøî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðà | Ê, (273;373), 0 çíàê | ÊÌ101_1.To |
| TE1205_1 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ï³ñëÿ äðóãî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðà | Ê, (273;433), 0 çíàê | ÊÌ101_2.To |
| TE1313_1 | Òåìïåðàòóðà íà âõîä³ ïåðøî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðà | Ê, (273;373), 0 çíàê | node3_1.To |
| TE1314_1 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ï³ñëÿ õîëîäèëüíèêà ïåðøî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðà | Ê, (273;373), 0 çíàê | AT101_1.To |
| TE1206_1 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ï³ñëÿ õîëîäèëüíèêà äðóãî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðà | Ê, (273;373), 0 çíàê | AT101_2.To |
| AT101_1 | Áëîê êîíòðîëþ õîëîäèëüíèêà ï³ñëÿ ïåðøî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðó | AT101_1.Ti, AT101_1.To, AT101_1.Wc | |
| AT101_2 | Áëîê êîíòðîëþ õîëîäèëüíèêà ï³ñëÿ äðóãî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðó | AT101_2.Ti, AT101_2.To, AT101_2.Wc | |
| ÊØ101 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâèì êðàíîì ÊØ101 | ÊØ101èì.com, ÊØ101èì.st_open, ÊØ101èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ102 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâèì êðàíîì ÊØ102 | ÊØ102èì.com, ÊØ102èì.st_open, ÊØ102èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ104 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâèì êðàíîì ÊØ104 | ÊØ104èì.com, ÊØ104èì.st_open, ÊØ104èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ105 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâèì êðàíîì ÊØ105 | ÊØ105èì.com, ÊØ105èì.st_open, ÊØ105èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ106 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâèì êðàíîì ÊØ106 | ÊØ106èì.com, ÊØ106èì.st_open, ÊØ106èì.st_close | |
| PT0202_1 | Òèñê ï³ñëÿ ïåðøî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðó | àò, (0;20), 1 çíàê | ÊÌ101_1.Po |
| PT0204_1 | Òèñê ï³ñëÿ äðóãî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðó | àò, (0;50), 1 çíàê | ÊÌ101_2.Po |
| PT1006_1 | Òèñê íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP102 | àò, (0;20), 1 çíàê | PP102.Pi |
| P101 | Òèñê íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP101 | àò, (0;10), 1 çíàê | PP101.Pi |
| ST8612_1 | Îáåðòè êîìïðåñîðó | 1000x îá.õâèë., (0;10), 2 çíàêà | ÊÌ101_1.N |
| Êîíòðîëåð BlockCalc.KM*02 | |||
| KPP102 | Àíòèïîìïàæíèé ðåãóëþþ÷èé êëàïàí êîìïðåñîðó | %, (0;100), 0 çíàêîâ | KPP102.l_kl1 |
| TE1202_4 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ï³ñëÿ ïåðøî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðó | Ê, (273;373), 0 çíàê | KM102_1.To |
| TE1205_4 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ï³ñëÿ äðóãî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðó | Ê, (273;433), 0 çíàê | KM102_2.To |
| TE1313_4 | Òåìïåðàòóðà íà âõîä³ ïåðøî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðó | Ê, (273;373), 0 çíàê | node5_1.To |
| TE1314_4 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ï³ñëÿ õîëîäèëüíèêà ïåðøî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðó | Ê, (273;373), 0 çíàê | AT102_1.To |
| TE1206_4 | Òåìïåðàòóðà ï³ñëÿ õîëîäèëüíèêà äðóãî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðó | Ê, (273;373), 0 çíàê | AT102_2.To |
| F103 | Âèòðàòè íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP103 | ò/÷, (0;100), 1 çíàê | PP103.Fi |
| F104 | Âèòðàòè íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP104 | ò/÷, (0;100), 1 çíàê | PP104.Fi |
| PT0202_4 | Òèñê ï³ñëÿ ïåðøî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðó | àò, (0;75), 1 çíàê | KM102_1.Po |
| PT0204_4 | Òèñê ï³ñëÿ äðóãî¿ ñòóïåí³ êîìïðåñîðó | àò, (0;150), 1 çíàê | KM102_2.Po |
| PT1006_4 | Òèñê íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP104 | àò, (0;75), 1 çíàê | PP104.Pi |
| P103 | Òèñê íà ä³àôðàãì³ PP103 | àò, (0;50), 1 çíàê | PP103.Pi |
| ÊØ111 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ111 | ÊØ111èì.com, ÊØ111èì.st_open, ÊØ111èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ112 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ112 | ÊØ112èì.com, ÊØ112èì.st_open, ÊØ112èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ114 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ114 | ÊØ114èì.com, ÊØ114èì.st_open, ÊØ114èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ115 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ115 | ÊØ115èì.com, ÊØ115èì.st_open, ÊØ115èì.st_close | |
| ÊØ116 | Áëîê êåðóâàííÿ øàðîâîãî êðàíó ÊØ116 | ÊØ116èì.com, ÊØ116èì.st_open, ÊØ116èì.st_close | |
| ST8612_4 | Îáåðòè êîìïðåñîðó | 1000x îá.õâèë., (0;15), 2 çíàêà | KM102_1.N |
3 ²íòåðôåéñ êîðèñòóâà÷à
²íòåðôåéñ êîðèñòóâà÷à ìîäåë³ ïðåäñòàâëåíî ñ³ì'þ îá'ºêòàìè ñèãíàë³çàö³¿ (ðèñ.2). سñòü ç íèõ ì³ñòÿòü êàäðè êîìïðåñîð³â ÊÌ101, ÊÌ201, ÊÌ301, ÊÌ102, ÊÌ202 òà ÊÌ302. Ñüîìèé æå º çàãàëüíèì äëÿ âñ³õ êîìïðåñîð³â ñòàíö³¿ òà ì³ñòèòü çàãàëüíîñòàíö³éí³ êàäðè. Çàãàëüíîñòàíö³éíà ãðóïà ñèãíàë³çàö³¿ ì³ñòèòü äâ³ ìíåìîñõåìè, äâ³ ãðóïè ãðàô³ê³â, ãðóïó êîíòóð³â, ãðóïó îãëÿäîâèõ êàäð³â òà ï'ÿòü äîêóìåíò³â.
Ðèñ.2. Çàãàëüíèé âèãëÿä â³êíà ³íòåðôåéñó êîðèñòóâà÷à.
Ìíåìîñõåìè îá'ºêòó ñèãíàë³çàö³¿ "Çàãàëüíîñòàíö³éêà" ïðåäñòàâëåí³ íà ðèñ.3 òà ðèñ.4.
Ðèñ.3. Ãîëîâíà ìíåìîñõåìà ÊÑ
Ðèñ.4. Òåñòîâà ìíåìîñõåìà
Ãðóïè ãðàô³ê³â "Ìàñîâ³ ïîòîêè" òà "Òåìïåðàòóðè" ïðåäñòàâëåí³ íà ðèñ.5 òà ðèñ.6 â³äïîâ³äíî.
Ðèñ.5. Ãðóïà ãðàô³ê³â "Ìàñîâ³ ïîòîêè".
Ðèñ.6. Ãðóïà ãðàô³ê³â "Òåìïåðàòóðè".
Ãðóïà êîíòóð³â "Òåñòîâà ãðóïà" (ðèñ.7) ì³ñòèòü êîíòóðè âñ³õ ðåãóëÿòîð³â òà íèçêó âàæëèâèõ ïàðàìåòð³â.
Ðèñ.7. Ãðóïà êîíòóð³â "Òåñòîâà ãðóïà".
Ãðóïà îãëÿäîâèõ êàäð³â "Îãëÿä 1" (ðèñ.8) ì³ñòèòü êàäðè îñíîâíèõ ïàðàìåòð³â.
Ðèñ.8. Ãðóïà îãëÿäîâèõ êàäð³â "Îãëÿä 1".
Äîêóìåíòè "Òàáëèöÿ íàêîïè÷åíèõ ìèòòºâèõ çíà÷åíü", "Æóðíàë ä³é", "Ñåðåäí³ çà ãîäèíó çíà÷åííÿ âèòðàòî-âèì³ðþâàëüíîãî âóçëà", "Ñåðåäíüîäîáîâ³ çíà÷åííÿ âèòðàòî-âèì³ðþâàëüíîãî âóçëà" è "Äîáîâèé çâ³ò" ïðåäñòàâëåí³ íà ðèñ.9, ðèñ.10, ðèñ.11, ðèñ.12 òà ðèñ.13 â³äïîâ³äíî.
Ðèñ.9. Äîêóìåíò "Òàáëèöÿ íàêîïè÷åíèõ ìèòòºâèõ çíà÷åíü".
Ðèñ.10. Äîêóìåíò "Æóðíàë ä³é".
Ðèñ.11. Äîêóìåíò "Ñåðåäí³ çà ãîäèíó çíà÷åííÿ âèòðàòî-âèì³ðþâàëüíîãî âóçëà".
Ðèñ.12. Äîêóìåíò "Ñåðåäíüîäîáîâ³ çíà÷åííÿ âèòðàòî-âèì³ðþâàëüíîãî âóçëà".
Ðèñ.13. Äîêóìåíò "Äîáîâèé çâ³ò".
Îá'ºêòè ñèãíàë³çàö³¿ êîìïðåñîð³â íèçüêîãî òèñêó ì³ñòÿòü ìíåìîñõåìó ðèñ.14 òà ãðóïó ãðàô³ê³â ðèñ.15.
Ðèñ.14. Ìíåìîñõåìà êîìïðåñîðó íèçüêîãî òèñêó.
Ðèñ.15. Ãðóïà ãðàô³ê³â êîìïðåñîðó íèçüêîãî òèñêó.
Îá'ºêòè ñèãíàë³çàö³¿ êîìïðåñîð³â âèñîêîãî òèñêó ì³ñòÿòü ìíåìîñõåìó ðèñ.16 òà ãðóïó ãðàô³ê³â ðèñ.17.
Ðèñ.16. Ìíåìîñõåìà êîìïðåñîðó âèñîêîãî òèñêó.
Ðèñ.17. Ãðóïà ãðàô³ê³â êîìïðåñîðó âèñîêîãî òèñêó.
Äëÿ â³äîáðàæåííÿ äèíàì³êè âñ³º¿ êîìïðåñîðíî¿ ñòàíö³¿ ïåðåäáà÷åíî ãðóïó â³ëüíèõ ãðàô³ê³â (ðèñ.18)
Ðèñ.18. Ãðóïà â³ëüíèõ ãðàô³ê³â "Ñòîð³íêà 1".
4 Ðåçóëüòàòè
Ðåçóëüòàòîì ðîçðîáêè ñòàëà ïîâíîö³ííà äèíàì³÷íà ìîäåëü òåõíîëîã³÷íîãî ïðîöåñó êîìïðåñîðíî¿ ñòàíö³¿. Öÿ ìîäåëü íàÿâíà íà òðüîõ ìîâàõ òà âêëþ÷åíà äî äèñòðèáóòèâ³â ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA ó ðîë³ äåìîíñòðàö³¿ ôóíêö³¿ òà ìîæëèâîñòåé.
Ìîäåëü ïåðåäáà÷ຠìîæëèâ³ñòü êåðóâàííÿ ÒÏ â³ä ëèöÿ îïåðàòîðà, âêëþ÷àþ÷è îïåðàö³¿:
- êåðóâàííÿ ðåãóëÿòîðàìè òèñêó:
- çì³íà ðåæèìó ðåãóëÿòîðà: "Àâòîìàò" àáî "Ðó÷íèé";
- âñòàíîâëåííÿ ïîòð³áíîãî çíà÷åííÿ çàâäàííÿ àáî ðó÷íîãî âèõîäó âèêîíàâ÷îãî ìåõàí³çìó;
- íàëàãîäæåííÿ ïàðàìåòð³â ϲÄ-ðåãóëÿòîðó.
- êåðóâàííÿ çàñóâàìè òà øàðîâèìè êðàíàìè çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ïàíåë³ êåðóâàííÿ òà êîíòåêñòíîãî ìåíþ, øëÿõîì çàêðèòòÿ àáî â³äêðèòòÿ;
- ðó÷íèé ââ³ä çíà÷åíü ïàðàìåòð³â îáåðò³â (ST8612) òà ïîëîæåííÿ ïðîòèïîìïàæíèõ êëàïàí³â (KPPx0x).
Ó ïðèëåãëîìó ñåíñ³ ìîäåëü ç óñï³õîì çàñòîñîâóâàëàñÿ äëÿ íàëàãîäæåííÿ àëãîðèòì³â ïðîòèïîìïàæíîãî çàõèñòó êîìïðåñîð³â Àíàñòàñ³¿âñüêî¿ ÃËÊÑ.
Ïîñèëàííÿ