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Ôóíêö³îíàëüí³ õàðàêòåðèñòèêè òà âèìîãè ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA

Ñòîð³íêà ì³ñòèòü ³íôîðìàö³þ ÿêà äîçâîëÿº îòðèìàòè çàãàëüíå áà÷åííÿ ïðî ôóíêö³¿ ÿê³ ìîæå âèêîíóâàòè ñèñòåìà OpenSCADA íà öåé ÷àñ. Ôóíêö³¿ çãðóïîâàíî çà ñôåðàìè çàñòîñóâàííÿ ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA. Äëÿ îòðèìàííÿ êàðòèíè â ö³ëîìó âêëþ÷åíî òàêîæ çàïëàíîâàí³ àáî ðåàë³çîâàí³ íà öåé ÷àñ ôóíêö³¿. Ñòîð³íêà òàêîæ ì³ñòèòü âèìîãè ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA äëÿ ¿¿ âèêîíàííÿ òà çá³ðêè.

Contents

1. Ñôåðà çàñòîñóâàííÿ ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA

1.1. Ñåðâåð SCADA ñèñòåìè

1.2. Ñòàíö³ÿ îïåðàòîðà òåõíîëîã³÷íîãî ïðîöåñó, ïóëüò äèñïåò÷åðà, ïàíåëü ìîí³òîðèíãó òà ³íøå

1.3. Ñåðåäîâèùå âèêîíàííÿ êîíòðîëåð³â (PLC)

1.4. Óí³âåðñàëüíèé OPC-UA ñåðâåð

Ñôåðà çàñòîñóâàííÿ ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA

Ðèñ. 1. Ðîë³ ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA

Ñåðâåð SCADA ñèñòåìè:

Â³çóàëüíèé êîíòðîëü òà êåðóâàííÿ çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ³íòåðôåéñ³â:
- Â³ääàëåíèé ñåðâåð â³çóàë³çàö³¿ íà îñíîâ³ ðóø³ÿ â³çóàë³çàö³¿ òà êåðóâàííÿ ÑÂÊ VCAEngine. Ëîêàëüíèé çàïóñê ìîäóëÿ UI.Vision, ï³äêëþ÷åíîãî äî ñåðâåðà â³çóàë³çàö³¿.
- Â³ääàëåíèé WEB ³íòåðôåéñ. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì WEB-áðàóçåðà, ìîäóëÿ â³çóàë³çàö³¿ WebVision(RU) òà ìîäóëÿ ÿäðà ñåðåäîâèùà â³çóàë³çàö³¿ òà êåðóâàííÿ VCAEngine(RU).
- Ïðîñò³ â³ääàëåí³ Web-³íòåðôåéñè êîðèñòóâà÷à. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì WEB-áðàóçåðà òà UI-ìîäóëÿ WebUser (RU).
Çá³ð äàíèõ (DAQ) ç äæåðåë:
- ²íôîðìàö³ÿ ïðî ïëàòôîðìó (ïðîãðàìíî-àïàðàòíó) íà ÿê³é ïðàöþº ñåðâåð. Çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ System(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ç äæåðåë ÿê³ ï³äòðèìóþòü ïðîòîêîë SNMP (Simple Network Management Protokol). Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ SNMP(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ïðîìèñëîâèõ êîíòðîëåð³â ô³ðìè Siemens ñåð³¿ S7. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ Siemens(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ïðîìèñëîâèõ êîíòðîëåð³â çà ïðîòîêîëîì ModBus. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ ModBus(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ïðîìèñëîâèõ êîíòðîëåð³â çà ïðîòîêîëîì DCON. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ DCON(RU).
- Ôîðìóâàííÿ ïîõ³äíèõ ñòðóêòóð ïàðàìåòð³â áàçóþ÷èñü íà øàáëîíàõ ïàðàìåòð³â òà äàíèõ ³íøèõ äæåðåë. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ LogicLev(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ç ³íøèõ ñåðâåð³â òà PLC ïîáóäîâàíèõ íà OpenSCADA, ìîæëèâî äëÿ äóáëþâàííÿ. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ DAQGate(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ÷åðåç âõ³äí³ êàíàëè çâóêîâèõ êîíòðîëåð³â. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DAQ-ìîäóëÿ SoundCard(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ îáëàäíàííÿ ô³ðìè ICP DAS. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DAQ-ìîäóëÿ ICP_DAS(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ç äæåðåë ÿê³ ï³äòðèìóþòü ïðîòîêîë OPC_UA. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DAQ-ìîäóëÿ OPC_UA (RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ç äæåðåë ð³çíîìàí³òíîãî òèïó, ÿê³ ìàþòü óò³ë³òè äëÿ äîñòóïó äî äàíèõ àáî äîñÿæí³ çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ïðîñòèõ ñïåö³àë³çîâàíèõ ìåðåæåâèõ ïðîòîêîë³â. Â³äáóâàºòüñÿ øëÿõîì íàïèñàííÿ ïðîöåäóðè îòðèìàííÿ äàíèõ íà ìîâ³ êîðèñòóâàëüíèöüêîãî ïðîãðàìóâàííÿ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ JavaLikeCalc (RU), à òàêîæ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî ïðîòîêîëó User Protocol (RU).
Íàäàííÿ äàíèõ ñèñòåìàì âåðõíüîãî ð³âíÿ:
- Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ³íòåðôåéñ³â:
  - Ïîñë³äîâíîãî ³íòåðôåéñó (RS232, RS485, Modem, ...), çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòó Serial (RU).
  - Ñîêåò³â IP-ìåðåæ òà ïðîòîêîë³â ìåðåæåâîãî ð³âíÿ TCP, UDP òà Unix, çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòó Sockets (RU)?.
  - Áåçïå÷íîãî øàðó ñîêåò³â (SSL), çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòó SSL (RU).
- Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ïðîòîêîë³â:
  - Âëàñíèé ïðîòîêîë OpenSCADA, çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî ïðîòîêîëó SelfSystem (RU).
  - Ïðîòîêîë³â ñ³ìåéñòâà ModBUS (TCP, RTU òà ASCII), çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî ïðîòîêîëó ModBUS (RU).
  - Ïðîòîêîëó "OPC UA", çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî ïðîòîêîëó OPC UA (RU).
  - Ïðîñòèõ ñïåö³àë³çîâàíèõ ïðîòîêîë³â, ðîçðîáëåíèõ çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî ïðîòîêîëó User Protocol.
Âèêîíàííÿ îá÷èñëåíü êîðèñòóâà÷ íà ìîâàõ:
- Ìîâà áëîêîâèõ ñõåì. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ BlockCalc(RU).
- Íà ïîä³áí³é äî Java ìîâ³ âèñîêîãî ð³âíÿ. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ JavaLikeCalc(RU).
Àðõ³âàö³ÿ ïîâ³äîìëåíü, âåäåííÿ ïðîòîêîë³â çà ð³çíèìè êàòåãîð³ÿìè òà ð³âíÿìè çà äîïîìîãîþ ìåõàí³çì³â:
- Ôàéëè ó XML-ôîðìàò³ àáî ïëîñêîìó òåêñò³, òà óïàêîâêîþ çàñòàð³ëèõ àðõ³â³â. Çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ àðõ³âàö³¿ FSArch(RU).
- Äî òàáëèöü àðõ³âíèõ ÁÄ. Çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ àðõ³âàö³¿ DBArch(RU).
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. Íà ³íøèé ñåðâåð, ìîæëèâî âèä³ëåíèé ñåðâåð àðõ³âàö³¿, áàçîâàíèé íà OpenSCADA.
Àðõ³âàö³ÿ çíà÷åíü ç³áðàíèõ äàíèõ çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ìåõàí³çì³â:
- Ôàéëè ç ïîäâ³éíîþ óïàêîâêîþ: ïîñë³äîâíîþ òà ñòàíäàðòíèì àðõ³âàòîðîì gzip. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ìîäóëÿ àðõ³âàö³¿ FSArch(RU).
- Äî òàáëèöü àðõ³âíèõ ÁÄ. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ìîäóëÿ àðõ³âàö³¿ DBArch(RU).
Êîíô³ãóðàö³ÿ òà êåðóâàííÿ ñåðâåðîì ÷åðåç:
- WEB-³íòåðôåéñ. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì Web-áðàóçåðà òà UI-ìîäóëÿ WebCfgD(RU) àáî WebCfg(RU).
- Ç â³ääàëåíî¿ êîíô³ãóðàö³éíî¿ ñòàíö³¿. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì UI-ìîäóëÿ íà êîíô³ãóðàö³éí³é ñòàíö³¿ QTCfg(RU) òà ³íòåðôåéñó êåðóâàííÿ OpenSCADA â³äîáðàæåíîãî ó ïðîòîêîë³ SelfSystem(RU).
Çáåðåæåííÿ äàíèõ ñåðâåðó ó ÁÄ òèï³â:
- MySQL. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DB-ìîäóëÿ MySQL(RU).
- SQLite. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DB-ìîäóëÿ SQLite(RU).
- DBF. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DB-ìîäóëÿ DBF(RU).
- FireBird. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DB-ìîäóëÿ FireBird(RU).
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. ÁÄ ÿê³ äîñòóïí³ íà ³íøîìó ñåðâåð³, áàçîâàíîìó íà OpenSCADA.
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. ÁÄ ÿê³ ïðàöþþòü ÷åðåç ODBC.
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. PostgresSQL.
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. LDAP.

Ñòàíö³ÿ îïåðàòîðà òåõíîëîã³÷íîãî ïðîöåñó, ïóëüò äèñïåò÷åðà, ïàíåëü ìîí³òîðèíãó òà ³íøå:

Â³çóàëüíèé êîíòðîëü òà êåðóâàííÿ çà äîïîìîãîþ ³íòåðôåéñ³â:
- Ëîêàëüíèé (øâèäêèé) ³íòåðôåéñ ÿêèé çàñíîâàíî íà á³áë³îòåö³ QT. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ìîäóëÿ â³çóàë³çàö³¿ Vision(RU) òà ìîäóëÿ ÿäðà ñåðåäîâèùà â³çóàë³çàö³¿ òà êåðóâàííÿ VCAEngine(RU) ç ìîæëèâ³ñòþ â³çóàë³çàö³¿ ç â³ääàëåíîãî ðóø³ÿ ÑÂÊ, ñåðâåðó â³çóàë³çàö³¿.
- Â³ääàëåíèé WEB ³íòåðôåéñ. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì WEB-áðàóçåðà, ìîäóëÿ â³çóàë³çàö³¿ WebVision(RU) òà ìîäóëÿ ÿäðà ñåðåäîâèùà â³çóàë³çàö³¿ òà êåðóâàííÿ VCAEngine(RU).
- Ïðîñò³ â³ääàëåí³ Web-³íòåðôåéñè êîðèñòóâà÷à. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì WEB-áðàóçåðà òà UI-ìîäóëÿ WebUser (RU).
Çá³ð äàíèõ (DAQ) ç äæåðåë:
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ç ³íøèõ ñåðâåð³â òà PLC ïîáóäîâàíèõ íà OpenSCADA, äëÿ ïåðåêèäàííÿ äàíèõ ñåðâåð³â òà äóáëþâàííÿ. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ DAQGate(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ç äæåðåë ÿê³ ï³äòðèìóþòü ïðîòîêîë SNMP (Simple Network Management Protokol). Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ SNMP(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ç äæåðåë ÿê³ ï³äòðèìóþòü ïðîòîêîë OPC_UA. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DAQ-ìîäóëÿ OPC_UA (RU).
Âèêîíàííÿ îá÷èñëåíü êîðèñòóâà÷à íà ìîâàõ:
- Ìîâà áëîêîâèõ ñõåì. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ BlockCalc(RU).
- Íà ïîä³áí³é äî Java ìîâ³ âèñîêîãî ð³âíÿ. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ JavaLikeCalc(RU).
Àðõ³âàö³ÿ ëîêàëüíèõ ïîâ³äîìëåíü, âåäåííÿ ïðîòîêîë³â çà ð³çíèìè êàòåãîð³ÿìè òà ð³âíÿìè çà äîïîìîãîþ ìåõàí³çì³â:
- Ôàéëè ó XML-ôîðìàò³ àáî ïëîñêîìó òåêñò³, òà óïàêîâêîþ çàñòàð³ëèõ àðõ³â³â. Çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ àðõ³âàö³¿ FSArch(RU).
- Äî òàáëèöü àðõ³âíèõ ÁÄ. Çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ àðõ³âàö³¿ DBArch(RU).
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. Íà ³íøèé ñåðâåð (ìîæëèâî íàâ³òü âèä³ëåíèé ñåðâåð àðõ³âàö³¿), áàçîâàíèé íà OpenSCADA.
Êîíô³ãóðàö³ÿ òà êåðóâàííÿ ñòàíö³ºþ ÷åðåç:
- WEB-³íòåðôåéñ. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì Web-áðàóçåðà òà UI-ìîäóëÿ WebCfgD(RU) àáî WebCfg(RU).
- QT-³íòåðôåéñ. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì UI-ìîäóëÿ QTCfg(RU).
- Ç â³ääàëåíî¿ êîíô³ãóðàö³éíî¿ ñòàíö³¿. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì UI-ìîäóëÿ íà êîíô³ãóðàö³éí³é ñòàíö³¿ QTCfg(RU) òà ³íòåðôåéñó êåðóâàííÿ OpenSCADA â³äîáðàæåíîãî ó ïðîòîêîë³ SelfSystem(RU).
Çáåðåæåííÿ äàíèõ ñåðâåðó ó ÁÄ òèï³â:
- MySQL. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DB-ìîäóëÿ MySQL(RU).
- SQLite. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DB-ìîäóëÿ SQLite(RU).
- DBF. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DB-ìîäóëÿ DBF(RU).
- FireBird. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DB-ìîäóëÿ FireBird(RU).
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. ÁÄ ÿê³ äîñòóïí³ íà ³íøîìó ñåðâåð³, áàçîâàíîìó íà OpenSCADA.
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. ÁÄ ÿê³ ïðàöþþòü ÷åðåç ODBC.
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. PostgresSQL.
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. LDAP.

Ñåðåäîâèùå âèêîíàííÿ êîíòðîëåð³â (PLC):

Çá³ð äàíèõ (DAQ) ç äæåðåë:
- Ïëàòè çáîðó äàíèõ Diamond Systems. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DAQ-ìîäóëÿ DiamondBoards(RU).
- ²íôîðìàö³ÿ ïðî ïëàòôîðìó (ïðîãðàìíî-àïàðàòíó) íà ÿê³é ïðàöþº ñåðâåð. Çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ System(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ç äæåðåë ÿê³ ï³äòðèìóþòü ïðîòîêîë SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol). Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ SNMP(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ïðîìèñëîâèõ êîíòðîëåð³â çà ïðîòîêîëîì ModBus. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ ModBus(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ïðîìèñëîâèõ êîíòðîëåð³â çà ïðîòîêîëîì DCON. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ DCON(RU).
- Ôîðìóâàííÿ ïîõ³äíèõ ñòðóêòóð ïàðàìåòð³â áàçóþ÷èñü íà øàáëîíàõ ïàðàìåòð³â òà äàíèõ ³íøèõ äæåðåë. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ LogicLev(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ç ³íøèõ ñåðâåð³â òà PLC ïîáóäîâàíèõ íà OpenSCADA, ìîæëèâî äëÿ äóáëþâàííÿ. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ DAQGate(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ÷åðåç âõ³äí³ êàíàëè çâóêîâèõ êîíòðîëåð³â. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DAQ-ìîäóëÿ SoundCard(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ îáëàäíàííÿ ô³ðìè ICP DAS. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DAQ-ìîäóëÿ ICP_DAS(RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ç äæåðåë ÿê³ ï³äòðèìóþòü ïðîòîêîë OPC_UA. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DAQ-ìîäóëÿ OPC_UA (RU).
- Çá³ð äàíèõ ç äæåðåë ð³çíîìàí³òíîãî òèïó, ÿê³ ìàþòü óò³ë³òè äëÿ äîñòóïó äî äàíèõ àáî äîñÿæí³ çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ïðîñòèõ ñïåö³àë³çîâàíèõ ìåðåæåâèõ ïðîòîêîë³â. Â³äáóâàºòüñÿ øëÿõîì íàïèñàííÿ ïðîöåäóðè îòðèìàííÿ äàíèõ íà ìîâ³ êîðèñòóâàëüíèöüêîãî ïðîãðàìóâàííÿ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ JavaLikeCalc (RU), à òàêîæ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî ïðîòîêîëó User Protocol (RU).
Íàäàííÿ äàíèõ ñèñòåìàì âåðõíüîãî ð³âíÿ:
- Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ³íòåðôåéñ³â:
  - Ïîñë³äîâíîãî ³íòåðôåéñó (RS232, RS485, Modem, ...), çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòó Serial (RU).
  - Ñîêåò³â IP-ìåðåæ òà ïðîòîêîë³â ìåðåæåâîãî ð³âíÿ TCP, UDP òà Unix, çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòó Sockets (RU)?.
  - Áåçïå÷íîãî øàðó ñîêåò³â (SSL), çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòó SSL (RU).
- Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ïðîòîêîë³â:
  - Âëàñíèé ïðîòîêîë OpenSCADA, çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî ïðîòîêîëó SelfSystem (RU).
  - Ïðîòîêîë³â ñ³ìåéñòâà ModBUS (TCP, RTU òà ASCII), çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî ïðîòîêîëó ModBUS (RU).
  - Ïðîòîêîëó "OPC UA", çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî ïðîòîêîëó OPC UA (RU).
  - Ïðîñòèõ ñïåö³àë³çîâàíèõ ïðîòîêîë³â, ðîçðîáëåíèõ çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ìîäóëÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî ïðîòîêîëó User Protocol.
Êåðóâàííÿ, ðåãóëþâàííÿ òà âèêîíàííÿ ³íøèõ îá÷èñëåíü êîðèñòóâà÷à íà ìîâàõ:
- Ìîâà áëîêîâèõ ñõåì. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ BlockCalc(RU).
- Íà ïîä³áí³é äî Java ìîâ³ âèñîêîãî ð³âíÿ. Çà äîïîìîãîþ DAQ-ìîäóëÿ JavaLikeCalc(RU).
Àðõ³âàö³ÿ ïîâ³äîìëåíü, âåäåííÿ ïðîòîêîë³â çà ð³çíèìè êàòåãîð³ÿìè òà ð³âíÿìè çà äîïîìîãîþ ìåõàí³çì³â:
- Ôàéëè ó XML-ôîðìàò³ àáî ïëîñêîìó òåêñò³, òà óïàêîâêîþ çàñòàð³ëèõ àðõ³â³â. Çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ àðõ³âàö³¿ FSArch(RU).
- Äî òàáëèöü àðõ³âíèõ ÁÄ. Çà äîïîìîãîþ ìîäóëÿ àðõ³âàö³¿ DBArch(RU).
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. Íà ³íøèé ñåðâåð (ìîæëèâî íàâ³òü âèä³ëåíèé ñåðâåð àðõ³âàö³¿), áàçîâàíèé íà OpenSCADA.
Àðõ³âàö³ÿ çíà÷åíü ç³áðàíèõ äàíèõ çà äîïîìîãîþ ìåõàí³çì³â:
- Áóôåðà ó ïàì'ÿò³ âèçíà÷åíî¿ äîâæèíè. Çà äîïîìîãîþ âáóäîâàíîãî ìåõàí³çìó àðõ³âàö³¿ çíà÷åíü ÿäðà OpenSCADA.
- Ôàéëè ç ïîäâ³éíîþ óïàêîâêîþ: ïîñë³äîâíîþ òà ñòàíäàðòíèì àðõ³âàòîðîì gzip. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ìîäóëÿ àðõ³âàö³¿ FSArch(RU).
- Äî òàáëèöü àðõ³âíèõ ÁÄ. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì ìîäóëÿ àðõ³âàö³¿ DBArch(RU).
Êîíô³ãóðàö³ÿ òà êåðóâàííÿ PLC ÷åðåç:
- WEB-³íòåðôåéñ. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì Web-áðàóçåðà, UI-ìîäóëÿ WebCfgD(RU) àáî WebCfg(RU).
- Ç â³ääàëåíî¿ êîíô³ãóðàö³éíî¿ ñòàíö³¿. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì UI-ìîäóëÿ íà êîíô³ãóðàö³éí³é ñòàíö³¿ QTCfg(RU) òà ³íòåðôåéñó êåðóâàííÿ OpenSCADA â³äîáðàæåíîãî ó ïðîòîêîë³ SelfSystem(RU).
Çáåðåæåííÿ äàíèõ ñåðâåðó ó ÁÄ òèï³â:
- Âñ³ äàí³ ó êîíô³ãóðàö³éíîìó ôàéë³ (ô³êñîâàíî).
- MySQL. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DB-ìîäóëÿ MySQL(RU).
- SQLite. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DB-ìîäóëÿ SQLite(RU).
- DBF. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DB-ìîäóëÿ DBF(RU).
- FireBird. Çà ïîñåðåäíèöòâîì DB-ìîäóëÿ FireBird(RU).
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. ÁÄ ÿê³ äîñòóïí³ íà ³íøîìó ñåðâåð³, áàçîâàíîìó íà OpenSCADA.
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. ÁÄ ÿê³ ïðàöþþòü ÷åðåç ODBC.
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. PostgresSQL.
- Çàïëàíîâàíî. LDAP.

Âèìîãè OpenSCADA

Âèêîíàííÿ

Àïàðàòí³ âèìîãè ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA äëÿ ¿¿ âèêîíàííÿ ó ð³çíèõ ðîëÿõ ïðèâåäåíî ó òàáëèö³ 1. Ïðîãðàìí³ âèìîãè äëÿ âèêîíàííÿ ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA òà ¿¿ ìîäóë³â ïðåäñòàâëåíî ó òàáëèö³ 2.

Òàáëèöÿ 1. Àïàðàòí³ âèìîãè ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA òà ¿¿ ìîäóë³â.

Ðîëü	Âèìîãè
Ñåðâåð SCADA ñèñòåìè	CPU: x86_32 (á³ëüø i586) àáî x86_64, ÷àñòîòîþ á³ëüø 500 ÌÃö MEM: 128 ÌÁ HDD: 10 ÃÁ âêëþ÷àþ÷è ÎÑ òà ì³ñöå äëÿ àðõ³â³â
Ñòàíö³ÿ îïåðàòîðà òåõíîëîã³÷íîãî ïðîöåñó, ïóëüò äèñïåò÷åðà, ïàíåëü ìîí³òîðèíãó òà ³íøå.	CPU: x86_32 (á³ëüø i586) àáî x86_64, ÷àñòîòîþ á³ëüø 1 ÃÃö MEM: 512 ÌÁ HDD: 4 ÃÁ âêëþ÷àþ÷è ÎÑ òà áåç àðõ³â³â
Ñåðåäîâèùå âèêîíàííÿ êîíòðîëåð³â (PLC)	CPU: x86_32 (á³ëüø i586) àáî x86_64, ÷àñòîòîþ á³ëüø 133 ÌÃö MEM: 32 ÌÁ HDD: 32 ÌÁ âêëþ÷àþ÷è ÎÑ òà áåç àðõ³â³â.

Òàáëèöÿ 2. Ïðîãðàìí³ âèìîãè âèêîíàííÿ ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA òà ¿¿ ìîäóë³â.

Êîìïîíåíò	Îïèñ
Çàëåæíîñò³ ÿäðà ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA
ÎÑ Linux	Äèñòðèáóòèâ îïåðàö³éíî¿ ñèñòåìè Linux (ALTLinux, SuSELinux, Mandriva, ASPLinux, Fedora, Debian, Ubuntu ...)
"Ñòàíäàðòí³ á³áë³îòåêè"	Ñòàíäàðòíèé íàá³ð á³áë³îòåê: linux-gate, libstdc++, libgcc_s, libc, libdl, librt, libcrypt, libm, libpthread. Çà çâè÷àé âæå íàÿâí³ ó âñòàíîâëåíîìó äèñòðèáóòèâ³. Îñîáèñòà âèìîãà öå âèêîðèñòàííÿ íàòèâíî¿ á³áë³îòåêè ïîòîê³â NPTL, âæå âèêîðèñòîâóºòüñÿ ó âñ³õ ñó÷àñíèõ äèñòðèáóòèâàõ ÎÑ Linux.
libgd	Ãðàô³÷íà á³áë³îòåêà GD âåðñ³¿ 2, áàæàíî áåç ï³äòðèìêè XPM (âèêëþ÷åíà çàëåæí³ñòü íà á³á³ë³îòåêó X-ñåðâåðà) òà ç ï³äòðèìêîþ FontConfig.
libexpat	Á³áë³îòåêà XML-ïàðñåðà.
Ìîäóëü DB.MySQL
libMySQL	Á³áë³îòåêà äîñòóïó äî ÑÓÁÄ MySQL.
Ìîäóëü DB.SQLite
libsqlite3	Á³áë³îòåêà äîñòóïó äî âáóäîâàíó ÁÄ SQLite âåðñ³¿ 3.
Ìîäóëü DB.FireBird
FirebirdSS	ÑÓÁÄ FireBird âåðñ³¿ 2. ×àñòî â³äñóòíÿ ó äèñòðèáóòèâàõ Linux òà ïîòðåáóº ³íäèâ³äóàëüíîãî çàâàíòàæåííÿ ç îô³ö³éíîãî ñàéòó ( http://www.firebirdsql.org )!
Ìîäóëü Transport.SSL
libssl	Á³áë³îòåêà øèôðóâàííÿ OpenSSL.
Ìîäóëü DAQ.SNMP
libsnmp	Á³áë³îòåêà äîñòóïó äî ïðèñòðî¿â ìåðåæ³ çà ïðîòîêîëîì SNMP.
Ìîäóëü DAQ.System
libsensors	Á³áë³îòåêà ñåíñîð³â àïàðàòóðè âåðñ³¿ 2 àáî 3.
Ìîäóëü DAQ.SoundCard
libportaudio	Á³áë³îòåêà áàãàòîïëàòôîðìåíîãî äîñòóïó äî çâóêîâèõ êîíòðîëëåð³â âåðñ³¿ 19 òà á³ëüøå.
Ìîäóëü DAQ.OPC_UA
libssl	Á³áë³îòåêà øèôðóâàííÿ OpenSSL.
Ìîäóë³: UI.Vision, UI.WebVision, Special.FLibSYS
libfftw3	Á³áë³îòåêà øâèäêîãî ðîçêëàäó ñèãíàëó ó ðÿä Ôóðüå.
Ìîäóë³: UI.QTStarter, UI.QTCfg, UI.Vision
libQT4(libQtCore,libQtGui)	Á³áë³îòåêè ïîáóäîâè ãðàô³÷íîãî ³íòåðôåéñó êîðèñòóâà÷à QT âåðñ³¿ 4.3 òà âèùå.

Çá³ðêà

Ïðîãðàìí³ óìîâè ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA äëÿ çá³ðêè ÿäðà OpenSCADA òà ¿¿ ìîäóë³â çâåäåíî äî òàáëèö³ 3.

Òàáëèöÿ 3. Çàëåæíîñò³ çá³ðêè ñèñòåìè OpenSCADA òà ¿¿ ìîäóë³â.

Êîìïîíåíò	Îïèñ
Çàãàëüí³ âèìîãè äëÿ çá³ðêè OpenSCADA
ÎÑ Linux	Äèñòðèáóòèâ îïåðàö³éíî¿ ñèñòåìè Linux (ALTLinux, SuSELinux, Mandriva, ASPLinux, Fedora, Debian, Ubuntu ...)
g++	Êîìï³ëÿòîð ìîâè C++ ç êîëåêö³¿ êîìï³ëÿòîð³â GCC, âêëþ÷àþ÷è á³áë³îòåêó GLibC
autotools(automake, autoconf, libtool)	²íñòðóìåíòè ôîðìóâàííÿ çá³ðêîâîãî ñåðåäîâèùà OpenSCADA. Ïîòð³áí³ ò³ëüêè ó âèïàäêó çì³íè çá³ðêîâîãî ñåðåäîâèùà OpenSCADA, íàïðèêëàä äëÿ äîäàííÿ íîâîãî ìîäóëÿ àáî çì³íè ô³êñîâàíèõ ïàðàìåòð³â çá³ðêè.
gettext	Ãðóïà óò³ëèò äëÿ ïðèãîòóâàííÿ òà êîìï³ëÿö³¿ ïåðåêëàä³â ³íòåðôåéñó ïðîãðàìè íà ð³çí³ ìîâè ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ç ñòàíäàðòîì ³íòåðíàö³îíàë³çàö³¿ I18N.
libgd(devel)	Ãðàô³÷íà á³áë³îòåêà GD âåðñ³¿ 2, ïàêåò äëÿ ðîçðîáêè, áàæàíî áåç ï³äòðèìêè XPM (âèêëþ÷åíà çàëåæí³ñòü íà á³áë³îòåêó X-ñåðâåðà). Âèêîðèñòîâóºòüñÿ äëÿ ïîáóäîâè òðåíä³â òà ³íøèõ çîáðàæåíü ó ôîðìàò³ PNG, GIF òà JPEG.
libexpat(devel)	Á³áë³îòåêà XML-ïàðñåðà, ïàêåò äëÿ ðîçðîáêè. ²íòåðôåéñ êåðóâàííÿ OpenSCADA òà ³íù³ êîìïîíåíòè ïîáóäîâàí³ íà áàç³ ìîâè XML.
Ìîäóëü DB.MySQL
libMySQL(devel)	Á³áë³îòåêà äîñòóïó äî ÑÓÁÄ MySQL, ïàêåò äëÿ ðîçðîáêè íà ìîâ³ C.
Ìîäóëü DB.SQLite
libsqlite3(devel)	Á³áë³îòåêà äîñòóïó äî âáóäîâàíî¿ ÁÄ SQLite âåðñ³¿ 3, ïàêåò äëÿ ðîçðîáêè.
Ìîäóëü DB.FireBird
FirebirdSS	ÑÓÁÄ FireBird âåðñ³¿ 2, ïàêåò äëÿ ðîçðîáêè. ×àñòî â³äñóòíÿ â äèñòðèáóòèâàõ Linux òà ïîòðåáóº ³íäèâ³äóàëüíîãî çàâàíòàæåííÿ ç îô³ö³éíîãî ñàéòó ( http://www.firebirdsql.org )!
Ìîäóëü Transport.SSL
libssl(devel)	Á³áë³îòåêà øèôðóâàííÿ OpenSSL, ïàêåò äëÿ ðîçðîáêè
Ìîäóëü DAQ.JavaLikeCalc
bison	Ïðîãðàìà ãåíåðàö³¿ ñèíòàêñè÷íèõ àíàë³çàòîð³â íà îñíîâ³ ãðàìàòèêè ìîâè.
Ìîäóëü DAQ.SNMP
libsnmp(devel)	Á³áë³îòåêà äîñòóïó äî äàíèõ ïðèñòðî¿â ìåðåæ³ çà ïðîòîêîëîì SNMP, ïàêåò äëÿ ðîçðîáêè.
Ìîäóëü DAQ.System
libsensors(deval)	Á³áë³îòåêà ñåíñîð³â àïàðàòóðè âåðñ³é 2 àáî 3, ïàêåò äëÿ ðîçðîáêè.
Ìîäóëü DAQ.Siemens
glibc-kernheaders	Çàãîëîâêè ÿäðà Linux á³áë³îòåêè GLibC.
Ìîäóëü DAQ.SoundCard
libportaudio(devel)	Á³áë³îòåêà áàãàòîïëàòôîðìåíîãî äîñòóïó äî çâóêîâèõ êîíòðîëëåð³â, ïàêåò äëÿ ðîçðîáêè âåðñ³¿ 19 òà á³ëüøå.
Ìîäóëü DAQ.OPC_UA
libssl(devel)	Á³áë³îòåêà øèôðóâàííÿ OpenSSL, ïàêåò äëÿ ðîçðîáêè
Ìîäóë³: UI.Vision, UI.WebVision, Special.FLibSYS
libfftw3(devel)	Á³áë³îòåêà øâèäêîãî ðîçêëàäó ñèãíàëó ó ðÿä Ôóðüå, ïàêåò äëÿ ðîçðîáêè.
Ìîäóëè: UI.QTStarter, UI.QTCfg, UI.Vision
libQT4(devel)	Á³áë³îòåêà ïîáóäîâè êîðèñòóâàëüíèöüêîãî ãðàô³÷íîãî ³íòåðôåéñó QT âåðñ³¿ 4.3 òà á³ëüøå, ïàêåò äëÿ ðîçðîáêè.

Ïîñèëàííÿ

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